OP-ED: No Place for Viaducts in City

By James Fletcher

Bold ideas are few and far between during city council meetings. And concrete proposals are more often the stuff of rhetoric than reality. 


For security reasons, the viaducts will be closed during the Olympics. This will provide city engineers with an opportunity to study how their removal might affect traffic patterns. If we can survive without these concrete monsters for two weeks, maybe we could live without them in the future?

Other cities are proving it can be done. Toronto’s Gardiner Expressway was partially demolished in 2001, and Seattle plans to tear down its Alaskan Way viaduct and replace it with a tunnel. 

Removing the viaducts is a truly visionary idea. This little piece of Los Angeles doesn’t belong in any town aspiring to be the greenest city in the world. With leadership from the political level, our traffic engineers will find solutions that put livable, pedestrian-oriented neighbourhoods first, and also accommodate vehicle movement into downtown.

Expo and Pacific Boulevards would likely need to be re-configured to connect with downtown arteries and eastbound connectors. Instead of feeding traffic up Prior Street, more of it may be diverted to Hastings, Terminal, Great Northern Way and Kingsway. 

Tearing down the viaducts would mark the final chapter in the 1960s battle against the Strathcona freeways, a crucial turning point that spared Vancouver from being carved up. The decision to stop the freeways and later to invest in rapid transit helped to put Vancouver on a path towards being a livable, sustainable city for the 21st century. 

The removal of the viaducts also opens up the North East False Creek (NEFC) area to development. The NEFC plan adopted by council on November 17 unfortunately failed to imagine a future without the viaducts. Instead, it attempts to squeeze development along Pacific Boulevard and amongst the bridges. The result is a social and aesthetic disaster in the making, although the amendments passed by council might help to mitigate the damage.

But when you remove the viaducts, new possibilities open up. The density could be spread more evenly across the entire site. The result could be a vibrant, mixed-use neighbourhood that shares direct connections with adjoining areas such as Chinatown, International Village, Strathcona and a revitalized Main Street. 

At present the plan calls for a series of high-density towers huddled along the north shore of False Creek, separated from Chinatown and Strathcona by the viaducts and empty void spaces earmarked for basketball courts. That is not a neighbourhood you would want to walk through after seeing a movie at Tinseltown or getting groceries in the markets of Chinatown.

But imagine if we removed the viaducts, imposed the regular street grid that provides short, walkable urban blocks, planted street trees, pushed SkyTrain’s Millenium Line westward to the Olympic Village, and extended the False Creek streetcar line into downtown. This area could become a very dense, sustainable, transit-oriented urban neighbourhood that would be comparable to the West End and Yaletown.

The development of this new neighbourhood will pay for a lot of traffic engineering and infrastructure. This allows the city the freedom to think big and imagine a future without the viaducts. That’s an idea whose time has come.

And congratulations to Councillor Geoff Meggs for starting this debate.
 
James Fletcher is the editor of the Think City Minute. 
OP-ED articles do not necessarily reflect the opinions of ThinkCity. To make a submission to the OP-ED section of the Think CityMinute, please email editor@thinkcity.ca for details.

viaduct

I could support removing the viaduct if in it's place a green belt park was built. Otherwise I don't support removing an effective way of getting in and out of downtown just to make developers happy and richer.

One or two viaducts does no make us Los Angeles

I'd be very interested in knowing what percent of the comments reflect city dwellers, in other words people who can easily access public transit or for $12, get down town by cab. I happen to live in the city by choice and I walk, bike, use transit, and own a vehicle so I consider my opinion one that represents many. I am sympathetic to those that can't or choose not to live downtown Vancouver but need to commute. the green approach is great for new projects, but occasionally it's ok to leave things well enough alone. It's an interesting idea, but costly and frankly I think the viaducts work especially for those that have to commute from the suburbs. Study it all you want during the Olympics, but it's not going to represent a typical day in rush hour vancouver. I think it reflects a citycentric way of thinking that doesn't take into account a large percentage of the rest of our Fraser Valley population. And c'mon people...one or two viaducts do not make us look like LA...that's like saying because we have a shoreline, we look like Hawaii!

viaduct

concord pacific should buy the viaduct as it is and tear down and biuld houses becouse when they bought the expo land made so much money thar the city should tarnish the land becouse was a corruption deal we belive in dictetorship not democracy is all tarnished now by bad politicians one mane one rule no tax

Tearing down the viaducts

While I think there is a lot of appeal in creating new neighbourhoods where the viaducts now stand, I am uneasy about the impact on the other arterials, especially 1st Avenue. It is already at capacity, and with the upcoming twinning of the Port Mann Bridge and the expected resulting increase in commuter traffic on 1st Avenue, it is going to be severely impacted. Just imagine piling even more extra traffic onto it if the viaducts are removed.

Access to Downtown Vancouver

While I do like what Vancouver offers, I know that driving pleasure is not one of these offers. All that the viaducts and Lions Gate Bridge offer is a shortcut to gridlock. If I have to go downtown, I take transit. No bumper to bumper traffic and no circling the block, or four blocks if you take one-way streets into account. If I need to get to the other side of downtown I use my maps to avoid downtown. I might be able to get to my destination faster cutting through downtown but I arrive so stressed out that the trip is nothing but a bad experience. Transit is the best way to go downtown. To go crosstown we need bypass roads which avoid downtown. We need better and faster ways of getting around the downtown area. We don't need more cars in the downtown area and I think that Vancouver should be looking at ways to limit private automobile travel in the downtown area.

I thoroughly endorse the

I thoroughly endorse the idea of removing the viaducts. I have been a resident of Strathcona for 5 years and most recently living on Prior St. Frankly, the current configuration is dangerous to residents on my street. Despite a posted speed limit, most vehicles routinely exceed that limit. I have had several close calls with speeding vehicles almost wiping out my dog and I on visiting Strathcona Park. Currently the park is underutilized simply because people are afraid of the traffic. Give us back our neighbourhood and remove the blight of the viaduct.

viaducts

They are here...they are useful...do not create more mayhem by taking them out.

Keep the Viaducts

You seem to forget that our city neighbours on West and North Vancouver and that a substantial part of the population of Vancouver lives and circulates on a daily basis in all three. Surprize: the world does not end at the edges of Yaletown! Thousands of people have to accomplish the trajectory of (for instance) East Vancouver to West Vancouver. Some smart person in a previous era of Vancouver planning installed the viaducts as a way to achieve that transit in a timely fashion in conjunction with the timed lights along Dunsmuir. If you want to do something progressive and far sighted, don't waste the money and energy to tear something down that's working. Keep it and make it better. Reconsider what types of transportation you want to have use the viaducts - buses, self-propelled vehicles, limited motorized vehicles etc. (Bicycle routes through residential neighbourhoods DO NOT work from the point of view of the residents, their children, pets, and wildlife trying to stay alive and in one piece. Speaking as someone whose quality of life has diminished living on one) As a life long Vancouverite I am overwhelmed on a daily basis at the explointation of this city by oportunististic developers and real estate investors. So no I don't get that warm fuzzy feeling when people talk about how much development could take place if we just took out those conduits that have the potential to continue affording access to people who need to get to or through downtown with their children, dogs, groceries, disabled or sick relatives or friends (ie when transit fails to serve). As long as public transit remains as unweildy, slow inaccessible, eclusive and expensive as it is, I will continue to need to drive those viaducts. And no, the second narrows is not an option at an additional 14 Kilometres per trip

viaduct

Leave the viaducts alone. We do not have unlimited money to enter into any new mega projects, and we can not put up with any more road work and dislocation in this city; we are tired of it. I might add getting rid of the viaducts is a plain stupid idea.

Viaduct removal

On the surface this seems to me to be a purely developer inspired scheme. The removal at my expense as taxpayer will increase the land owners property values located adjacent to the viaduct. Does Geoff envision any benefit for the city in it's quest to provide social housing derived from the said development? If so, what are they? If not, why not and if not what conclusions will progressives draw regarding this Meggs initiatve? Perhaps Mr. Fletcher can talk to Geoff re: specifics in terms of benefits for the homeless presenty sheltered by the viaduct arising from the initiative.

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